Activity+2

// **Activity Two:** Read the information passage below, and answer the questions. // //Retrieved from __ http://www.kiddyhouse.com/CNY/ __, Accessed 18/05/2010

//In 2010, Chinese New Year falls on February 14. February 14 is also Valentine's Day. Chinese New Year lasts for fifteen days. However, do take note that Chinese New Year has no fixed date. It is celebrated in accordance with the lunar calendar. The lunar calendar is calculated on the time the moon takes to go around the Earth. It origins dating from 2600 B.C. It was during the time when Emperor Shih Huang Ti introduced the zodiac cycle. According to the Chinese calendar, it takes sixty years and five cycles of twelve years each for a complete cycle. Chinese New Year usually falls in either January or February.
 * WHEN IS CHINESE NEW YEAR?**//


 * Chinese New Year Dates and the related animal zodiac**//
 * //2009 Jan 26 - Ox//
 * //2010 Feb 14 - Tiger//
 * //2011 Feb 3 - Rabbit//
 * //2012 Jan 23 - Dragon//
 * //2013 Feb 10 - Snake//
 * //2014 Jan 31 - Horse//
 * //2015 Feb 19 - Goat//
 * //2016 Feb 8 - Monkey//
 * //2017 Jan 28 - Rooster//
 * //2018 Feb 16 - Dog//
 * //2019 Feb 5 - Pig//

//**HOW DO THE CHINESE CELEBRATE CHINESE NEW YEAR?**//

//**SPRING CLEANING**// //Spring cleaning is a must before Chinese New Year's Day. No sweeping is allowed on the first day of Chinese New Year as it is believed that you will be sweeping out all your goodluck or family fortune.

//Family members will get together on the eve of Chinese New Year for a reunion dinner. This is the most important day of all. Some families prepare elaborate dinners while some will choose to have a steamboat dinner. The steamboat dinner is a big pot of soup placed in the middle of the dinner table and lots of different kinds of foods like shrimps, fish, crabs, meatballs, fishballs, chicken meat, pork and vegetables are put into the pot of soup to cook.
 * REUNION DINNER**//

//All debts have to be repaid by this time. There should also be no lending on this day as it is believed that it will put you in debt for the whole year. Foul language or curse words and words that are supposed to be unlucky or sound unlucky should not be uttered. Children also get away with their misbehaviour on this day. Parents do not want to upset their children or make them cry as crying on New Year's Day is considered unlucky. It is advisable to start the day off by consuming a bowl of sweet dessert called "tong sui" (sugary drink) in Cantonese. It symbolises starting the year off sweet and pleasant. The children will greet their parents and adults ://
 * FIRST DAY OF CHINESE NEW YEAR**//
 * * //- Gong Hei Fatt Choy (in Cantonese)//
 * //- Gong Xi Fa Cai (in Mandarin)//
 * //- Keong Hee Huat Chai (in Hokkien)// ||

//The meaning of "Gong Xi" is congratulations while "Fa Cai" means be rich or prosperous. All the above have the same meaning. They only sound different. New clothes and shoes are a must for Chinese New Year. The younger generation will go visit their elder relatives and friends too. Married couples, will have to give a red packet called "Hong Pow" containing money inside to those who are not married and also to their parents. The hosts will serve their guests all kinds of cookies and the Mandarin Orange. The Mandarin Orange is a symbol of prosperity.

//The elder generation who stayed at home to welcome visiting relatives on the first day, will now visit their friends and relatives. One of the things that most Chinese do during Chinese New Year is to play some card games. It is a favorite past time during this festive season of 15 days. The Chinese also like to set off lots of fireworks and firecrackers during this time.
 * SECOND DAY OF CHINESE NEW YEAR**//

**__Questions:__**

1. 2010 is the year of the what? 2. What is the lunar calender calculated on? 3. Give an explanation of one of the two things Chinese people do to celebrate Chinese New Year. 4. What does Fa Cai mean? 5. What is the symbol of prosperity? 6. How many days is the festive season of Chinese New Year? 7. What do the older generation do on the first day and the second day of Chinese New Year? 8. What do married couples have to do on the first day of Chinese New Year? 9. What does the drink 'tong sui' symbolise? 10. Write a list of three interesting facts about Chines New Year.


 * Early Finishers Activities:**

-By choosing the link below, type in the space the year you were born. Using the information given, write four sentences about your Chinese zodiac animal. Find a picture in Google Images to match your sentences. // // __http://www.apples4theteacher.com/holidays/chinese-new-year/chinese-zodiac.html__ Accessed 04/05/10

OR

-Try and complete this Chinese Tangram: __ http://www.apples4theteacher.com/chinese-tangrams.html __ Accessed 04/05/10

OR

-Go to the website and learn more about China, and play games: __http://www.exploreandmore.org/world/default.htm__ Accessed 18/05/10

// //Chinese New Year Resources, Retrieved from __http://www.kiddyhouse.com/CNY/__, Accessed 18/05/2010 Chinese Zodiac List, Retrieved from // // __http://www.apples4theteacher.com/holidays/chinese-new-year/chinese-zodiac.html__, Accessed 04/05/10 Chinese Tangram Game, Retrieved from // //__http://www.apples4theteacher.com/chinese-tangrams.html __ Accessed 04/05/10
 * __References:__**

Explore and More: Welcome to China Retrieved From __http://www.exploreandmore.org/world/default.htm__ Accessed 18/05/2010

__**Outcomes and Indicators:**__

CUS2.4 Describes different viewpoints, ways of living, languages and belief systems in a variety of communities. -Gathers information about significant multicultural celebrations in communities //